End of Net Metering: What Now?

The end of the net metering scheme is getting closer, and many questions are arising. What happens to solar panels after net metering ends? Are solar panels still profitable once the scheme is gone? From January 1, 2027, the rules will change. Below, we explain step by step what this means and what you should pay attention to.

What Is Net Metering?

With net metering, the electricity you feed back into the grid from your solar panels is offset against the electricity you consume. This is calculated on an annual basis.

For example, if you feed back 2,800 kWh and consume 3,000 kWh, you only pay for the remaining 200 kWh. If you generate more than you use, you receive a compensation for the surplus.

End of the Net Metering Scheme

The net metering scheme will be fully phased out from January 1, 2027. Electricity generated during the day can no longer be offset against consumption in the evening or winter.

It will still be possible to feed unused solar energy back into the grid. However, feed-in costs will remain, even after net metering ends. In some cases, energy suppliers already have these costs defined for 2027, while offering higher feed-in compensation.

Compensation for Solar Energy Fed Back to the Grid

For electricity fed back into the grid, you receive a compensation from your energy supplier. Until 2030, this must be at least 50% of the base supply tariff (excluding taxes).

Note: Solar energy that is used directly in your home or stored in a battery is not subject to energy tax.

Why Net Metering Is Ending

There are several reasons for ending net metering. Energy suppliers are facing higher costs and grid imbalance, solar panels have become much more affordable in recent years, and the government wants to encourage direct self-consumption of generated electricity.

Solar panels remain attractive after net metering ends, especially since they last at least 25 years, but usage patterns will change.

Options from 2027: Zero Export

Since net metering is ending, the best approach depends on your situation. One option is installing CT clamps or a meter in your distribution board to prevent exporting electricity to the grid, avoiding feed-in costs.

The downside is that during dark periods and at night, you will draw electricity from the grid and therefore pay taxes on that energy.

Options from 2027: Home Battery

Another option is installing a home battery. A home battery stores excess solar energy for later use, allowing you to use your own energy in the evening or during sunless periods.

This reduces your dependence on the grid and lowers the amount of electricity you need to purchase. It is also possible to enable zero export when the battery is full.

Many home batteries also include smart modes. Combined with a dynamic energy contract, the battery can buy electricity cheaply during low-price periods or sell it when prices are high, allowing you to earn back some value.

Options from 2027: Smart Energy Management (EMS)

Another option is an Energy Management System (EMS). This system automatically controls household devices based on available solar energy.

Think of heat pumps, EV chargers, or home batteries being intelligently controlled to maximize self-consumption. OptimaSolar also offers such an EMS solution: the Currentt Navigator.

Tips for Now and After Net Metering Ends

Even now, it is important to use as much solar energy as possible during the day. Assess whether you need a home battery or an EMS.

If you have many controllable devices that can use solar power during the day, it may be smart to explore how much energy you use at night so you can prepare for a potential battery investment.

Interested in a home battery or EMS? Feel free to contact us for a no-obligation quote.